… zur Nutzung, Einsatz und Erstellung von Weblogs. Aus Sicht von professionellen Informationsarbeitern geschrieben, aber auch interessant für Entscheider die Corporate Weblogs bedenken. Hier das pdf.
It’s the people that are missing …
… in many discussions around the tools and methods of Enterprise 2.0, Social Software in the Enterprise or whatever you name it.
Especially intranet discussions are too often charaterized by a portal focus – or may I say obsession. When technology is our starting point, it’s no wonder that we care more for corporate memory, information management and systems, than actual users.
The people factor deserves more consideration, unless Enterprise 2.0 (or … you get the point) will fail again, much like technology focused KM efforts of old have.
Shifting mindsets from technology to people is hard, yet it’s essential, because it’s the creativity and motivation of people that drive innovation and knowledge usage – and they deserve to be supported.
Enterprise social software supports and builds upon connectivity and adaptivity (and lays out the groundwork for emergence), and thus leverages the complex systems nature of organizations to their advantage.
FastForward Interview links, go and see Andrew McAfee
David Weinberger lists the whole bunch of video interviews that were conducted at the FastForward conference (here’s the Fast Forward blog), I particularly enjoyed this interview with Andrew McAfee, who talks about what Knowledge Management 2.0 looks like … and whether it will arrive top-down, bottom-up or both.
Crossposting again …
Yes, I am horrible at cross-posting.
Here’s what I’ve been writing over at my Business Model Innovation and Design blog over the last weeks that relates to innovation work, web 2.0 innovations and consulting:
It’s the strength of your business process versus those of your competitors
How Firms can Reap the Rewards of Innovation
APQC survey on disruptive innovation
Amazon 2.0 _ Tags, Ajax, Plogs & Wikis
Innovation in the Age of Mass Collaboration
Collaborate to innovate: Social networks and innovation
Microsoft and Software Business Models of the Future
Speziell zu Joost: Joost _ jeder ein TV-Star, … zum zweiten und Joost … zum dritten
Web 2.0-allgemein: Social Software in vier Minuten,
Web 2.0-speziell: Rewiring the Web with Pipes, Meilenstein … oder in die Röhre schaun’? und Piped and crushed …
Interview Tim O’Reilly
Via Netbib-Weblog, dieses Interview (mp4) das David Weinberger mit Tim O’Reilly geführt hat. Netbib verweist dazu auf diese Zusammenfassung von Lorcan Dempsey (OCLC). Aber das Interview lohnt die 15 Minuten Investition durchaus, u.a. weil Tim O’Reilly auch Phänomene und Trends diskutiert, die für den Kontext von Enterprise 2.0 wichtig sind, bspw. ob und wie sich Unternehmen gegenüber ihren Kunden und Partnern öffnen sollen.
Relevant sind diese Fragen u.a. bei der Gestaltung von Open Innovation oder auch bei der Gestaltung von Geschäftsmodellinnovationen, die die Kreativität und Mitarbeit der Kunden einsetzen wollen, d.h. Crowdsourcing oder Mass Innovation.
Tim O’Reilly, creator of the Web 2.0 meme, says that organizations have been slow to understand how “network effects” can benefit their business if applied internally as well as externally. As customers add to what the company knows, should that added-value information be made accessible outside of the company? (David Weinberger)
Ein Beispiel ist die Beobachtung, dass Unternehmen über große Datenbanken verfügen, diese Inhalte aber nur selten effizient nutzen. Wenn Unternehmen Kunden zur Mitarbeit motivieren und ihnen Plattformen (und eben insbesondere Social Software Plattformen wie Wikis etc.) anbieten, können sich selbstverstärkende Netzwerkeffekte ergeben. Amazon ist hier ein gutes Beispiel, zu dem ich in meinem BMID-Blog auch einige Gedanken notiert habe: Amazon 2.0 _ Tags, Ajax, Plogs & Wikis:
Die Versuche Web 2.0-Technologien und -Konzepte wie Tagging, Wikis, Autorenblogs etc. als Beta zu testen kann man ebenfalls so verstehen und systematisieren: Amazon will das eigene Angebot erweitern – und dabei auch Daten in die Waagschale werfen, die bisher eher unentdeckt in den Tiefen der Datenbanken steckten. So integriert das neue Beta-amapedia-Wiki Daten aus den bereits früher eingeführten Product-Wikis und macht diese mit strukturierten Tags zugänglicher
Control, control, control
Stewart Mader is taking Kathleen Gilroy’s discussion of “Why can’t we build this on Sharepoint?” (here my take on it) farther, pointing out that some of the underlying principles are in some ways antiquated (“Sharepoint is still stuck in the 90s – don’t get stuck there too”):
– focus on the group not the individual, limiting the emergence of new informal social networks
Yes, finding like-minded collaborators starts with the individual, its competencies and interests, not necessarily with the work group he’s currently in.
– an overly mechanistic view of employees – overseeing many complex issues (motivation, informal organization overlaying formal organization, resistance to naive steering attempts, …)
Control, control, control…Sharepoint’s got it, and it’s the opposite of the open, minimally structured philosophy that makes the wiki universally useful for anything. Sharepoint also has an extremely complex, workflow-centric interface. Software should learn how you work, not the other way around.
I would add that one reason why wikis are so appealing is, that they leverage organizational realities, which are complex and messy sometimes. Free-form tools like wikis can support a variety of ways of work, of cultural settings etc., while overly-engineered tools don’t offer much slack and adaptivity.
“Why can’t we build this on Sharepoint?”
This is interesting, an round-up why Sharepoint is (not yet) the best way to go when implementing social software for networks in organizations. Kathleen Gilroy of The Future of Communities Blog proposes some good reasons, among them that MOSS wasn’t designed explicitly for inter-enterprise collaboration across organizational boundaries:
Cross network collaboration. Sharepoint is designed for work group collaboration inside the enterprise. But increasingly work is done inside AND outside the firewall. […]
While I have no doubt that Microsoft and the MOSS-Team will work on these weaknesses, Ishai Sagi is arguing (and this is reminiscent of many discussions I’ve had with Lotus Notes aficionados, always holding that you can replicate this “with little development effort “):
you must be kidding me!
It is obvious you have not tried MOSS (sharepoint 2007), and therefore not aware that, with the possible exclusion of point number 5 (I have no idea what “ajax desktop” is, so I wont comment on it), all of the points are either built in in sharepoint, or require small development effort. I would be happy to discuss this with you or anyone who cant find the feature in sharepoint. I am currently implementing a social network in a big (5K users) organisation, and you know what? sharepoint is more than good enough.
A point to note – most organidations dont want users to have blogs and such like, but do want a “social phonebook” – sharepoint allows that out of the box – just remove a specific permission in the administration panel. does your product do that?
Let me say, that focusing on the tool side of social software won’t do the trick – it’s the implementation in a specific context that counts. And putting forth that organizations don’t want their employees to have blogs and other social software is naive in my book, as a lot of firms are already experimenting with internal social software because traditional approaches to knowledge management or collaboration have failed.
So “social phonebooks” are only the beginning, and must be expanded – something that the MOSS team sees for sure, like LeeLeFever holds:
but my bet is that MS will get SharePoint right soon and become even more of an elephant in the room
Well, implementation support and consultant expertise in social software will remain important anyway …